GLOBAL OHR - Newscast from Tuesday, 25. August 2026, 04:00 It is 4 o'clock. This is Global Ohr. The headlines: - US intensifies economic pressure on Iran, sparking strong Iranian defiance. - European Union approves substantial defense loans for Ukraine on Independence Day. - United States plans mass visa revocations for asylum seekers. - German government discusses climate policy and economic growth amidst political concerns. - AI surveillance systems draw criticism in Germany. Data access concerns rise globally. Middle East. The United States has significantly escalated its economic pressure on Iran. US officials describe this new campaign as an "economic D-Day." The US State Department has imposed sanctions on Iranian individuals and companies. These entities are involved in facilitating petroleum and petrochemical trade. They also support military actions against US forces. In response, Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf dismissed US threats. He called them "big talk." Qalibaf stated Iran's trade partners would not comply with such restrictions. Iran's top security official and President Masoud Pezeshkian urged the US to change its approach. They warned that coercion complicates agreement implementation. The Islamic Revolution Guards Corps views economic warfare as the "main battlefield." An IRGC spokesman vowed to target America's vital interests. This includes energy chokepoints if Iran's infrastructure is threatened. Oman is reportedly negotiating a Strait of Hormuz agreement with Iran. This move is strategically important for Tehran. It is a balancing act for Oman due to its US alliance. A tanker was reportedly hit by an "unknown projectile" off Oman's coast. The crew is safe. No environmental impact was reported. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu claimed Iran attempted to assassinate one of his sons. Ukraine. On Ukraine's Independence Day, the European Union approved €7 billion in defense loans. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen affirmed Europe's "unfaltering and concrete" support. Nordic and Baltic leaders arrived in Kyiv on the eve of the day. This demonstrated strong international solidarity. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy emphasized the nation's resilience. He also highlighted a shortage of interceptor missiles. European partners have pledged further support. The UK is set to gain access to Ukrainian battlefield data for AI training. This aims to support the defense and national security of both countries. German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul acknowledged a funding shortfall for military aid. He discussed this with Ukraine's new defense minister. The NATO alliance is undergoing significant restructuring. There are calls for higher European defense spending. Reports also indicate damage to the protective sarcophagus over the Chernobyl reactor. This structure was built with international assistance. United States. The United States is reportedly planning to revoke business and tourism visas. This action could affect up to 200,000 asylum seekers. If implemented, this would be the largest single mass revocation of visas in US history. This development occurs amidst broader discussions about US immigration policy. It also relates to data access concerns. Separately, the US has extended its trade embargo against Cuba. The embargo is now extended for one year. It will remain in effect through September 14, 2027. This continues a long-standing policy. The extension reflects ongoing tensions between the two nations. Germany. The German federal government held a cabinet retreat at Schloss Neuhardenberg. Discussions focused on climate policy and economic growth. Environment Minister Carsten Schneider advocated for an ambitious climate policy. He framed new climate technologies as "growth engines." Schneider emphasized Germany's pioneering role in climate protection. Concerns exist within the Green and Left parties. They fear the AfD gaining power in the upcoming state election on September 6. Green Party leader Felix Banaszak called it a "real danger." He also stated it is "containable." Meanwhile, Volkswagen's workforce seeks clarity from the board. They are concerned about potential job cuts and plant closures. This is due to underutilization at four German factories. The company aims to avoid closures. Germany AI. In Berlin, approximately 30 surveillance cameras are being installed at Kottbusser Tor. These cameras are connected to an AI system. This system performs automated behavior recognition. Plans exist for more locations to follow. This initiative has drawn "harte Kritik" or harsh criticism regarding AI surveillance. Similar systems are being implemented in Bremen. A third of public transport vehicles are being equipped with behavior scanner software there. Concurrently, a new "Grenzpartnerschaft" or border partnership agreement is nearing completion. This agreement would require states seeking visa-free travel to grant the US extensive data access. In the US, calls for a probe into alleged "book-burning" by AI giants have emerged. Critics argue mass book buying and destruction aim to "corner the essential inputs of AI development." Concerns have also been raised about government agencies demanding access to Americans' emails. These demands are made to internet service providers. That was Global Ohr. You can read all stories on mty.de. Stay critical.